![]() The initial clone of a submodule will use the recommended submodule.shallow as provided by the. git commit -m 'update submodules' That supposes the submodules were: either added with a branch to follow: git submodule -b abranch - /url/of/submodule/repo or configured (for an existing submodule) to follow a branch: cd /path/to/parent/repo git config -f. ![]() My setup was a bit more complex, so I added the -recursive flag to bring all dependencies up to date. Instead of using the superproject’s recorded SHA-1 to update the submodule, use the status of the submodule’s remote-tracking branchĭon’t fetch new objects from the remote site 72 I just ran into this same class of problem, and I was able to use the solution offered by AugustinAmenabar in the comments section of the accepted answer. Thus far I've just been rm -ing the module and re-adding it, but this is both wrong in principle and tedious in practice.Initialize all submodules for which 'git submodule init' has not been called so far before updating I've also tried git fetch mod, which appears to do a fetch (but can't possibly, because it's not prompting for a password!), but git log and git show deny the existence of new commits. Cloning a repository that contains submodules If you want to clone a repository including its submodules you can use the -recursive parameter. ![]() Nothing to commit (working directory clean) Updating submodules will check out the submodules at the commit they are currently pointing to (not necessarily the latest commit). Submodule 'mod' (ssh:// /git/mod) registered for path 'mod' You should actually just update with normal git methods like it's a standalone repo and then add the repo and commit: cd & git pull cd. # At this point, ssh:// /git/mod changes submodule needs to change too. Hello world.Ģ files changed, 4 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) If you are using Git submodules in your project, you might want to keep them up to date so that their latest version is available. Then commit the pointer to the new hash of your submodules by committing the submodules: git add proj/submodule then git commit -m 'adding new submodule' my favorite answer is this one: /a/42175412/. ![]() Remote: Total 131 (delta 54), reused 0 (delta 0) First do: git submodule update -remote -merge to make sure the submodules point to the most recent hash (valid after git 1.8). Remote: Compressing objects: 100% (115/115), done. If you want to check for new work in a submodule, you can go into the directory and run git fetch and git merge the upstream branch to update the local code. Initialized empty Git repository in /./foo/.git/ It doesn't do anything (no output, success exit code). git submodule update (executed in the superprojects directory) updates the submodule(s) to the commit that is specified in the index of the superproject. Now, my understanding is that git submodule update should do this, but it doesn't. ![]() Commit B has been pushed to that URL, and I want the submodule to retrieve the commit and change to it. ![]()
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![]() ![]() Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. It can help excrete copper out of tissues. They may also prescribe chelating agents like penicillamine. ![]() Your HCP may prescribe drugs such as zinc acetate, which prevents the body from absorbing copper in the food you eat. Your HCP may also prescribe ACE inhibitors, which widen arteries, and beta-blockers, which slow the heartbeat. That may mean one or a combination of the following: Getting any underlying heart conditions under control is the first step. Your HCP may change the dosage of a medication or switch you to an entirely different drug. It will depend on which mineral is overabundant in your bloodstream. Your HCP will likely advise dietary changes, taking drugs that will bind to the mineral to help remove it from the body, or both. In severe cases of liver or kidney damage, you may need a transplant with a healthy organ. Excessive gut bacteria can cause too much of the waste product ammonia to build up in your blood and alter brain function. These drugs, like rifaximin, reduce your gut bacteria. Lactulose, in particular, can speed the removal of toxins from the body. If you’re misusing alcohol or have a kidney-damaging condition like diabetes, your HCP can talk to you about reducing your health risks. When the underlying condition causing asterixis is treated, asterixis generally improves and even goes away entirely. Symptoms of toxic copper levels include:īoth epilepsy and heart failure are also risk factors for asterixis. It’s present at birth but may not become apparent until adulthood. This is a rare, genetic disorder.Įxperts estimate about 1 in 30,000 people have Wilson’s disease. If left untreated and allowed to build up, copper can damage the brain. In Wilson’s disease, the liver doesn’t adequately process the mineral copper. The kidneys and their ability to do their job can be damaged by conditions like: If too many of these toxins are allowed to build up, they can alter brain function and lead to asterixis. ![]() Like the liver, the kidneys also remove toxic materials from the blood. This can happen because of a blood clot blocking an artery or because of a narrowing of the arteries due to things like smoking or high blood pressure. This includes: StrokeĪ stroke occurs when blood flow to a part of the brain is restricted. Pretty much anything that affects brain function can lead to asterixis. When the heart doesn’t pump enough oxygen throughout the body, the brain is affected. Certain medications, such as anticonvulsants (used to treat epilepsy) and barbiturates (used for sedation), can affect brain responses. This occurs when too much or too little of certain vitamins or minerals, such as ammonia, cross the blood-brain barrier, causing neurological misfirings. A complication of liver and kidney disease is metabolic encephalopathy. Consequently, they can build up in the blood and enter the brain, where they disrupt brain function. But when the liver is impaired for any reason, it may not remove toxins efficiently. The liver’s main function is to filter toxins from the body. Some types of encephalopathy that can result in asterixis are: Researchers suspect there may be certain triggers, which include encephalopathies.Įncephalopathies are disorders that affect brain function. Why that malfunction occurs isn’t entirely known. The disorder is thought to be caused by a malfunction in the part of the brain that controls muscle movement and posture. The condition was first recognized nearly 80 years ago, but a lot still remains unknown about it. ![]() ![]() The study gets its murder rate numbers from the National Center for Health Statistics, which seems like a trustworthy source. This is really suspicious! Unless guns are exerting some kind of malign pro-murder influence that makes people commit more knife murders, some sort of confounding influence has remained. But suspiciously, it in fact finds that higher gun ownership rates are correlated with higher murder rates even before adjusting for confounders, something that we already found wasn’t true! Furthermore, even after adjusting for confounders it finds in several age categories that higher gun ownership rates are correlated with higher non-gun homicide rates (eg the rates at which people are murdered by knives or crowbars or whatever) at p less than 0.001. This study does indeed conclude that higher gun ownership rates are correlated with higher murder rates after adjusting for confounders. (does it count as nominative determinism when someone named Azrael goes into homicide research?) They list two such analyses comparing gun ownership versus homicide rates across US states: Miller Azrael & Hemenway (2002), and Miller Azrael & Hemenway (2007). Lopez suggests the ones at the Harvard Injury Control Research Center, which has done several statistical analyses of gun violence. So let’s look at the more-carefully-controlled studies. This is true, although given that Vox has done this time and time again for months on end and all VerBruggen is doing is correctly pointing out a flaw in their methods, it feels kind of like an isolated demand for rigor. He argues that VerBruggen can’t just do a raw uncontrolled correlation of state gun ownership with state murder rates without adjusting for confounders. And Robert VerBruggen of National Review does the same analysis decomposing gun deaths into suicides and homicides, and like me finds no correlation with homicides. The Washington Examiner makes the same criticism of Vox’s statistics that I do. I am not the first person to notice this. This is why you shouldn’t make a category combining two unlike things. The entire effect Vox highlights in their graph is due to gun suicides, but they are using it to imply conclusions about gun homicides. The relationship between gun ownership and homicide is weak (and appears negative), the relationship between gun ownership and suicide is strong and positive. gun homicides:Īnd here is a graph of guns vs. ![]() ![]() Gun deaths are a combined measure of gun homicides and gun suicides. (this isn’t an isolated incident: Vox does the same thing here and here) …then uses the graph as a lead in to talk about active shooter situations, gun-homicide relationships, and outrage over gun massacres.ĭid you notice that the axis of this graph says “gun deaths”, and that this is a totally different thing from gun murders? No matter how you look at the data, more guns mean more gun deaths.” It cites the following chart: The research on this is overwhelmingly clear. Then it goes on to say that “more guns mean more gun deaths, period. And once again on Sunday, President Barack Obama called for measures that make it harder for would-be shooters to buy deadly firearms.” ![]() ![]() From a Vox article on America’s Gun Problem, Explained: “On Wednesday, it happened again: There was a mass shooting - this time, in San Bernardino, California. ![]() ![]() ![]() This commonly ends up stripping the head of the screw.īest cordless screwdriver 2023: Build your flatpack furniture faster with the best electric screwdrivers from £35 However, drill drivers will struggle with some hardwoods and they require a lot of forearm and wrist pressure to drive in the screw. 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